What is Conductivity? Conductivity is the ability of a material to transfer an electric charge from one point to another. To transfer current, charged particles must be present in the solution. It...
Category: Piping Interface
What is Micro Tunneling? Micro Tunneling (M/T) is a process that uses a remotely controlled Micro Tunnel Boring Machine (MTBM) combined with the pipe jacking technique to directly install product...
What is a Restriction Orifice (RO)? Its Applications, Types, Working, and Sizing
A restriction orifice is a device designed to control the flow of fluids by introducing a deliberate constriction in the flow path. It functions by reducing the diameter of the pipeline at a specific...
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: Sources, Signs & Symptoms, Prevention
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless toxic gas that exists in minute concentrations in the atmosphere, typically less than 0.001%. Despite its seemingly benign presence,...
Christmas Tree and Wellhead: Function, Components, Differences, Design Codes
In the world of oil and gas production, the terms "Christmas tree" and "wellhead" hold significant importance. These components are crucial for the safe and efficient extraction of hydrocarbons from...
Air Cooled Heat Exchangers (ACHE) are one of the heat exchanger types frequently used in Process, Power, Steel, and several other Industries where a process system generates heat that must be...