Applicability of Caesar II for stress analysis of lines having D/t ratio more than 100
Sometimes while working you may have come across situations when the pipe diameter to thickness ratio becomes more than 100. These normally happen for very large-size low-pressure systems. Due to low...
Use of Dynamic Restraints Whenever unplanned dynamic events occur, Dynamic restraints carry the responsibility of protecting the piping and other components from damage. Undesirable abrupt...
What is the Tee branch connection? A tee branch connection is a type of piping fitting that allows for the branching of a pipeline into two or more directions, typically at a 90-degree angle. This...
Design Considerations for a Piping System with an Expansion Bellow
When Expansion Bellow is Required in a Piping System? Expansion Joints or Expansion bellows are mechanical devices that absorb thermal movement. It consists of one or more metallic or non-metallic...
Technical and General requirements for Spring Hangers while purchasing
In all critical process and power plant units’ the use of spring hangers are quite common. These are mostly used near equipment to bring nozzle loads within vendor-allowable values. Purchasing a...
The thermal bowing phenomenon occurs when a horizontal pipe is filled partially by hot or cold fluid (LNG). Many thermal bowing occurrences cause unexpected damage to the piping or supporting...
