SmartPlant Instrumentation (SPI) is one of the foremost instrumentation engineering tools developed by Intergraph. Earlier, the same software was well-known as the Intools. The software acts as a...
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What is API 5L Pipe? Its Grades, Specification, and Schedule chart
API 5L is a seamless and welded carbon steel pipe material specification. API 5L pipes are widely used to transport oil, water, and gases in the pipeline industry. Depending on the strength,...
What is a Chemical Injection Quill? Types, Configurations, Applications
The injection quill is a precision-engineered mechanical device. As this device is widely used in the chemical injection process it is popularly known as the chemical injection quill. Various...
Types, Applications, and Selection of Choke Valves for Oil and Gas Operations
Choke valves or choker valves are a type of severe service control valve that is widely used in oil and gas production wells. They control the flow of well fluid. Additionally, Choke valves act to...
Overview of Cold Box in Cryogenic Plants-Air Separation Unit
The cold box in an air separation unit is a highly engineered large rectangular box enclosing the major cryogenic equipment. Some suppliers use a round silo design in which the equipment is primarily...
An Overview of Linear and Non-Linear Analysis in Piping Stress Calculations
In reality, the behavior of any system is not completely linear. Linear analysis can only approximate the behavior of the system to an extent. Generally, Non-linear behavior may be due...