Deluge System: Definition, Working, Applications, and Advantages
What is a Deluge System? A deluge system is a fixed fire protection system designed to protect against severe fuel hazards. A large number of sprinklers simultaneously act to bring any undesirable...
Surge Relief Valve: Definition, Function, Types, Sizing, Selection
What is a Surge Relief Valve? A surge relief valve is a specially designed valve that protects piping and pipeline systems from pressure surge events caused by rapid valve closure, emergency...
What is the meaning of Project Kick-Off Meeting? Its Purpose & Agenda
What is a Kick-Off Meeting? A project kickoff meeting is the first meeting between a project team and the client or stakeholder/sponsor of a project to discuss the project's basic elements and...
What is a Slug Catcher? Its Types, Working, Selection, & Design Steps
Pipelines handling multiphase flows of gas and liquid, slug flow can pose significant operational challenges. To mitigate these challenges, slug catchers serve as critical components in pipeline...
An emergency shutdown system or ESD system is a highly reliable control system for providing a safety layer during emergency situations. It helps to prevent situations from having catastrophic...
Pressure Transient Analysis for Liquid HC Pipelines | Water Hammer Calculation-Joukowsky Formula
What is Surge in Liquid HC P/L? Its commonly called “Water Hammer”, and is defined as a sudden increase in pressure due to an instantaneous conversion of momentum to pressure when flowing...
