A Throttling valve is a type of valve that can start, stop, and regulate the flow of fluid from one point to another. In general, there will be a high-pressure difference between the upstream and...

The pump is a device that converts mechanical energy into hydraulic with the help of an external source, it may be centrifugal force through an electric motor. This centrifugal force is generated due...

Explosive limits give the concentration range of a fuel (gas/vapor) that will cause an explosion or fire in the presence of an igniting source. There are two kinds of explosive limits that are widely...

The term “process” can be defined simply as a way to make a product from raw materials. The process engineer's job is to select process steps for product manufacturing and the required...

We all know that nuts are manufactured in different forms like Square nuts, Hexagonal nuts, Ring nuts, cap nuts, cylindrical nuts, dome nuts, wing nuts, etc. Among all of these types of nuts,...

ASTM A105 or ASME SA105 is a specification for forged carbon steel piping components suitable for ambient and high-temperature services. They cover various pipe fittings (Tee, elbow, coupling, etc)...