The full form of FPSO is Floating Production Storage and Offloading. These are floating vessels over the sea used for the production, storage, and off-loading of crude oil. FPSOs are very important...

Pipes are defined as circular tubular products used for conveying fluids (liquids, gases, and fluidized solids). Pipes are designed for a particular design pressure corresponding to design...

This document covers the requirements for the determination of design pressure and design temperature of the equipment like pressure vessels and piping that are used in petroleum refineries,...

Aluminum and Stainless steel are two widely used materials in various industries. Wherever lightweight is a requirement, aluminum seems to be a good metallic option. Stainless steel is widely used as...

A water pipe can be defined as any pipe that is used to transport water. The applications of piping systems are very vast from the power industry to the process industry, utility services, and so on....

What is a Process Flow Diagram? A Process Flow Diagram (PFD) is a simplified diagram that shows the process flow of a manufacturing process in proper sequence. This diagram should consist of every...